2007, project in process.
Let it shine was developed during a residency in Istanbul and constitutes different chapters of work dealing with the way that ordinary meteorological reports constitute the subversive language of politics and political ideology.
Weather forecasts in Cyprus did not just tell the weather, I now noted.
They expressed positions on the Cyprus Problem. ‘The Flag’, the
Turkish Cypriot TV channel, broadcast a daily news bulletin in Greek
for the enlightenment of Greek Cypriots. During the weather forecast,
they gave temperatures only in towns in the north, where no Greek
Cypriots lived. The towns were called by their Turkish names. On the
Greek Cypriot side, RIK, the state TV station, used a map of Cyprus
without a dividing line, but only mentioned the temperatures in the
south. Other Greek Cypriot channels, right-wing private ones, regarded
this as unpatriotic. They also showed temperatures in the north to make
the point that those areas too belonged to Greek Cypriots.
Maps in Cyprus, as elsewhere, were a political instrument. I
remembered the map of Greece – not of Cyprus – at school. In order
for Cyprus to appear in the map of Greece, it was cut and placed in a
box next to Crete. I only became aware of this when I first saw Turkish
Cypriot maps. Geography, politically speaking, sided with the Turkish
Cypriots. No need to cut and paste to include Cyprus in the map of
Turkey. Greek Cypriot maps showing Cyprus in the world at large always
extended westwards, positioning Cyprus in a European context. They
never showed Cyprus in the Middle East or Africa. The problem with
the ‘Cyprus in Europe’ maps was that bits of Africa, the Middle East, and
– sadly – Turkey were visible. One such map by the Greek Cypriot Public
Information Office presented such undesirable bits as blank. The biggest
challenge was to make a map of Cyprus that included Greece but not
Turkey. The map shown as background during the news on The Word,
the Church channel, managed best, with Turkey obscured by mist, as if
the weather conditions had rendered it invisible. There were, however,
special cases when Cyprus was shown in an exclusively eastern context.
A shop in Lefkosia, for example, sensationally advertised itself as ‘The
Largest Darts Shop in the Middle East’.
Turkish Cypriot political parties employed different maps of Cyprus
during election campaigns. The left-wing CTP, which favoured reunification,
used a map of the whole of Cyprus with no line dividing it in
green – neither blue nor red. The right-wing pro-division UBP showed
only the northern part of Cyprus – in red of course – with the south
having completely vanished. The standard official practice on both sides
was to show Cyprus whole in outline but with the other side blank.
Despite the political advantages that the map offered to Turkish
Cypriots, they still tried to improve their lot. A map in their history
schoolbook showed lines extending from Cyprus to indicate distances.
The line joining it to the south coast of Turkey, the nearest possible point,
was just a few kilometres. The line joining it to Greece went hundreds
of kilometres, to Athens, not to the nearest Greek island.
If maps were on the side of Turkish Cypriots, earthquakes were
politically on the side of Greek Cypriots, unlike dwarf elephants. A
Turkish Cypriot book dealing with the last thirty years explained
how Cyprus had thousands of years ago been a physical extension of
Anatolia, later separated by an earthquake. (I remembered my friend
Erkin in Turkey telling me that when he was a child he thought that
it was Greek Cypriots who really cut Cyprus off from Turkey.) The
mountain range of Girne was geologically speaking still an extension
of the Toros mountains in Turkey. The book further stated that the
millennia-old skeletons of dwarf elephants had been found both in
Cyprus and in Anatolia. Greek Cypriots, of course, did not take this
signing down. A Greek Cypriot newspaper carried an almost triumphant
article explaining how the fates of Cyprus and Greece were joined by a
common seismic fault line.
Weather Forecasts, Dwarf Elephants
and the Cyprus Problem, Yiannis Papadakis (from the book "Echoes from the dead zone")
Chapters: To be willing to march into hell for a heavenly cause, Lai Da Tuma, Let it shine (The Archive), Family, It really was no miracle..., Judy Garland: A Biography.